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Much as the US might have liked to arrest him, the threat of an eruption over this required the US to seek a political solution. A short time before this, tensions rose in Najaf over the Shi'ite cleriic named Sadr. The more recent insurgency developed far more quickly, with American forces reducing Fallujah to dust just after the 2004 US presidential election. Soon after, Najaf was surrounded, and the British demanded the surrender of the Shi'ite cleric named Badr, an insurgent leader. That year, the British surrounded and shelled Fallujah. He was killed in Han-Dari square in Baghdad- the location of the death of the first American soldier killed during the current occupation (3).Ī full-fledged insurgency developed by 1920. The first British soldier killed during the occupation was an officer, named Captain Townsend.
#Operation iraqi freedom free#
Had the principles and tactics of PR been widely disseminated by 1917, Operation Iraqi Freedom might also have been the name given to the British occupation of Iraq, for when British forces captured Baghdad, General Sir Frederick Stanley Maude issued a proclamation, posted throughout Baghdad, which read, in English and Arabic, We come here not as conquerors, but as liberators, here to free you from generations of tyrannyĮvents in Iraq soon proceeded in much the same pattern as the American occupation of Iraq, although more slowly and the British Empire wouldn't have bothed with the idea of spreading democracy. Let's take a look at those similarities, shall we? More relevant to Operation Iraqi Freedom, though, was the British occupation of Iraq which began in 1917, which bears striking similarities to the current occupation. This plan failed, of course, and even now Egypt is struggling to gain true democracy. Dangerous, maybe, but new it is not: Napoleon, upon his invasion of Egypt, told the people of Egypt that he was there to free them from the repressive mullahs, who hanged anyone who dared excercise freedom of speech. It is a dangerous, new idea, to some, but the idea that one nation can bring freedom to another nation by invading and occupying that nation goes back to the times of Napoleon Bonaparte, if in fact it is not rooted in the very ideas which Western civilization holds about itself. The roots of the idea behind the name Operation Iraqi Freedom go back further than most would suspect. colors low over Iraq in the hope that it would be shot down (2) (similar to Operation Northwoods). Bush and UK Prime Minister Tony Blair had decided to invade well before March of 2003, and were even discussing methods to ensure that a conflict would begin, such as flying a U2 spy-plane painted in U.N.
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It has also been revealed, in February of 2006, that American President George W. According to the book Cobra II, named after the ground invasion phase of OIF, Operation Iraqi Freedom truly began in the weeks after September 11, 2001, when Donald Rumsfeld began creating plans for the invasion (1). Or maybe it was because, even though Saddam Hussein and Al-Qaeda were enemies, the general despair would create terrorism, which would in turn be directed towards the United States. Or perhaps it was to remove an insane dictator with Weapons of Mass Destruction, or maybe it was to destroy a government that was harboring and supporting Al-Qaeda, or maybe it was because he might have, one day, developed WMDs (perhaps even within forty-five minutes!). Operation Iraqi Freedom is the name of the campaign launched in March of 2003 to depose Iraq's dictator, Saddam Hussein, and establish a democratic government in Iraq.